CDAC C-CAT · NEXT CYCLE: FEBRUARY 2027 BATCH UPDATED JULY 2026

CDAC CCAT Study Plan — ML, AI & Big Data (10-Day Sprint)

10 Jul 2026 · 9 min read

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Your situation: 1–2 weeks left, 1–2 hours/day available. This plan: 10 core days, built around the mistakes candidates repeatedly make — not a generic syllabus dump.

How to fit this into your actual timeline

  • Exactly 7 days? Merge into 5 double-sessions: Day 1+2, Day 3+4, Day 5+6, Day 7+8, Day 9+10. Heavier (~1.5–2 hrs) but skips nothing important.
  • Closer to 14 days? Do the 10 days as written, then use the 2 optional days at the end as extra mock-test rounds, with rest days sprinkled in between if you need them.
  • Daily rhythm: ~60% of your time on concepts/notes, ~40% on solving MCQs and immediately reviewing what you got wrong. Don't skip the practice half — re-reading notes alone won't fix recurring mistakes.

The 5 recurring trouble spots — drill these every single day, not just their assigned day

Trouble spot The trap The fix to memorize
AI capability levels Mixing up Reactive / Limited Memory / Theory of Mind / Self-Aware "Uses recent data to act" = Limited Memory. "Reads human emotion/intent" = Theory of Mind. "Has consciousness" = Self-Aware. "No memory, fixed output" = Purely Reactive.
NLP pipeline order Swapping Lexical ↔ Semantic ↔ Syntactic Fixed order: Lexical (split into words) → Syntactic (check grammar) → Semantic (extract meaning) → Discourse (use context from other sentences) → Pragmatic (real-world intent, sarcasm)
NoSQL valid types Confusing container words (Table/Row/Collection) with real categories Only 6 real types: Document, Key-Value, Wide-Column, Graph, Search, Time-Series. "Collection," "Table," "Row," "Text" are NOT types.
SQL command categories DCL vs DML mix-up (GRANT/REVOKE) DDL = structure (CREATE/ALTER/DROP) · DML = row data (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE) · DCL = permissions (GRANT/REVOKE) · TCL = transactions (COMMIT/ROLLBACK/SAVEPOINT) · DQL = SELECT
ACID properties Atomicity vs Durability mix-up Atomicity = all-or-nothing during execution. Durability = stays saved after commit, survives crashes.

Day 1 — AI Foundations & The Capability Ladder

Priority #1 — usually the biggest repeat miss.

  • Concepts (35–40 min):
    • History pegs: Dartmouth Conference 1956 (McCarthy coins "AI"), Shakey 1969 (first mobile robot), Deep Blue 1997 (chess vs Kasparov), Watson, AlphaGo, LinearFold (Baidu, COVID RNA folding)
    • Agent–Environment model: every AI system = Agent + Environment. Sensors (perceive) vs Actuators (act). In humans: eyes/ears = sensors, hands/legs/vocal tract = actuators.
    • The four AI levels, with one example each:
      1. Purely Reactive — no memory, fixed output (Deep Blue, AlphaGo)
      2. Limited Memory — uses recent/historical data (self-driving cars, chatbots)
      3. Theory of Mind — understands human emotion/intent (theoretical only)
      4. Self-Aware — machine consciousness (purely theoretical)
  • Practice (20–25 min): 15–20 MCQs mixing history facts with "classify this example into a level" questions. Write a one-line reason for every wrong answer.

Day 2 — AI Domains & Machine Learning Foundations

  • Concepts (30–35 min):
    • 3 AI domains: Computer Vision (DeepFace, Google Lens), NLP (chatbots, translation), Data Science (recommendations, forecasting)
    • Hierarchy: AI ⊃ ML ⊃ Deep Learning (DL = multi-layer neural nets)
    • Learning types: Supervised (labeled, Y=f(X)), Unsupervised (no labels), Semi-supervised (mix), Reinforcement (reward-based)
  • Practice (25 min): 15–20 MCQs

Day 3 — ML Tasks & Algorithm Matching

A common recurring mix-up.

  • Concepts (35–40 min): Build this table from memory, then check it:
    • Classification → Decision Tree, SVM, Logistic Regression, KNN, Naive Bayes (discrete output, e.g. spam/ham)
    • Regression → Linear Regression, SVR (continuous output, e.g. price)
    • Clustering → K-Means, Hierarchical (unsupervised grouping)
    • Association → Apriori, Eclat (e.g. market basket analysis)
    • SVM is the crossover algorithm — works for both classification and regression.
  • Practice (20–25 min): 15–20 MCQs purely on "which algorithm solves which task type"

Day 4 — NLP Pipeline Deep Dive

The second recurring weak spot.

  • Concepts (35–40 min):
    • 5 stages in strict order: Lexical → Syntactic → Semantic → Discourse Integration → Pragmatic (see trouble-spot table above for definitions)
    • NLU (understanding/reading) vs NLG (generating/writing)
    • Write your own one-line example sentence for each of the 5 stages
  • Practice (20–25 min): 15–20 MCQs, all pipeline-order based. If you miss one, recite the full pipeline out loud before continuing.

Day 5 — Generative AI Mapping + Cumulative Review (Days 1–4)

  • Concepts (20 min): Company-to-product map: ChatGPT/DALL-E → OpenAI · Bard/Gemini → Google · Copilot → Microsoft · Watson → IBM · AlphaGo → DeepMind
  • Timed mixed quiz (40 min): 25–30 MCQs across everything from Days 1–4. This is the real checkpoint for whether the AI-ladder and NLP-pipeline fixes have actually stuck.

Day 6 — Big Data Fundamentals

  • Concepts (30–35 min): The 5 Vs — Volume (size), Velocity (speed), Variety (types), Veracity (trustworthiness), Value (usefulness). "Volatile" is NOT a V — a common distractor. Tech stack: Hadoop (storage + processing), Spark (fast in-memory processing), Hive (SQL-like queries on Hadoop), Kafka (streaming).
  • Practice (20–25 min): 15 MCQs

Day 7 — SQL Command Categories & NoSQL Types

Two more weak spots live here.

  • Concepts (40 min): Build the SQL command table and the NoSQL valid-types list from the trouble-spot table above. Drill until automatic.
  • Practice (25 min): 20 MCQs — half on SQL categories, half on "is this a real NoSQL type or a distractor"

Day 8 — Data Warehousing & ACID/BASE

The ACID mix-up lives here.

  • Concepts (30–35 min): OLTP (real-time transactions) vs OLAP (analytical queries on historical data). 3 DWH schemas: Star, Snowflake, Galaxy. ACID = Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability (definitions in the trouble-spot table above). BASE (NoSQL's relaxed alternative) = Basically Available, Soft state, Eventual consistency.
  • Practice (20–25 min): 15–20 MCQs — drill the 4 ACID definitions until you can state them cold.

Day 9 — Data Engineering Lifecycle & Cloud Basics

  • Concepts (25–30 min): Lifecycle: Source → Ingestion → Storage → Transformation → Serving. Batch (data at rest) vs Stream (data in motion — Kafka, Spark Streaming) processing. Cloud models: IaaS/PaaS/SaaS. Virtualization: Type-I (bare-metal, used by cloud providers) vs Type-II (runs on host OS, e.g. VirtualBox).
  • Practice (25–30 min): 20 MCQs covering Days 6–9 (the full Big Data + Databases block)

Day 10 — Full Mock Test + Error Log Review

  • One full-length mixed mock (45–50 MCQs) spanning AI, ML, NLP, Big Data, SQL, and NoSQL — timed if possible
  • Immediately review every wrong/skipped answer. Cross-check anything against the trouble-spot table at the top.

Optional extra days if you have more time

Day 11: Second mock test, ideally a different question set. Spend extra time only on whatever came up wrong in Day 10's mock.

Day 12 (light day, no new content): Flip through your error log and the trouble-spot table once. Sleep well — under exam pressure, recognition speed matters more than facts crammed the night before.

Exam-day tactic

With negative marking on CCAT, blind guessing is usually a losing bet — only answer if you can eliminate at least two of the four options first. On the AI-types and NLP-pipeline questions especially, the wrong options are almost always the adjacent stage or level, not a random one — use that to narrow down fast.

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